Syvertsen , Erik E. “Ice Algae in the Barents Sea: Types of Assemblages, Origin, Fate and Role in the Ice-Edge Phytoplankton Bloom”. Polar Research 10, no. 1 (January 9, 1991): 277-288. Accessed April 3, 2026. https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2317.